A identidade afro-brasileira: uma análise dos contos "Olhos d'água", "Ana Davenga" e "Maria", de Conceição Evaristo

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the insertion of Black women in the Brazilian labor market through the literary representations present in the short stories Olhos d'água, Ana Davenga, and Maria by Conceição Evaristo. The research seeks to understand how the author’s texts address the challenges and forms of resistance of Black women in the workplace, considering the specificities of Afro Brazilian identity. The analysis also aims to explore how these literary representations help reflect on the social and historical conditions that influence the lived experiences of Black women in Brazil. The study adopts a qualitative and interpretative approach, focused on the literary analysis of the selected short stories, with the goal of understanding how Black women are portrayed in the labor context and how their identity issues are represented. The results show that Evaristo’s narratives offer a vivid portrayal of the struggles, achievements, and resilience of Black women in the face of adversity. The stories provoke reflection on race, gender, identity, and social justice, providing a deep and empathetic view of this reality. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of Evaristo’s stories as tools for social transformation. The narratives not only document the struggles and victories of Black women but also promote the valorization of their experiences, contributing to the construction of a more just and inclusive society. By celebrating the diversity and humanity of her characters, Evaristo reaffirms the relevance of the voices of Afro-Brazilian women in shaping Brazil's collective narrative.