A efetividade da organização da justiça eleitoral brasileira nos seus tribunais à luz do princípio da periodicidade da investidura das funções eleitorais

Abstract

The presented research has as theme the effectiveness of the organization of the Brazilian Electoral Justice in its courts, in light of the principle of periodicity of electoral functions, and is based on the main objective of understanding and analyzing the implications of the adopting this principle to the effectiveness of Electoral Justice in its courts. To this end, it is necessary to understand the basic assumptions of Electoral Law and the organization of the Brazilian Electoral Justice, comprehend how the principle of periodicity is applied in the Electoral Justice System and enumerate and examine the negative and positive implications of adopting the aforementioned principle in the actions of the Electoral Courts. In this way, this research is a basic, pure study in terms of purpose, providing a purely theoretical contribution regarding results, and descriptive in terms of objectives, focusing on describing concepts and characteristics relevant to the theme, with a investigation method been hypothetical-deductive, analyzing results from initially proposed hypotheses. The data collection will primarily be conducted through reading, detailed analysis and critical reflection of bibliographic material, focusing on the writings of influential scholars who have written on the subject in the country, which will involve a detailed examination of books, scientific journals and academic works on the subject. Based on the search, the study reveals predominantly positive effects on Electoral Justice, given its independent constitutional position, within the Judiciary Power, which is essential for an impartial, efficient, effective and just to an Electoral Justice System. Finally, the study showed that the principle renews, diversifies and oxygenates the conduction of the electoral process in the Courts and accentuates the dynamic and updated view wich the Electoral Justice has in the midst of the new challenges it faces, not allowing the institutionalization of people to delay its main objectives, which are to protect the political rights of citizens and to ensure the correct execution of the process of exercising Brazilian Democracy.