Operação de crédito externa e sua relação no planejamento das políticas públicas no estado do Piauí: análise do projeto financiado pelo BIRD

Abstract

Public resources from the government's own revenues and the federative pact have historically not been sufficient to mitigate social exclusion in Brazil. In this sense, external credit operationshave proven to be a relevant instrument for obtaining resources for the implementation of public policies. This type of cooperation and financing is based on the promotion of human development and has therefore become an important ally of the federative entities in planning their actions. That said, the general objective of this article was to investigate the planning of external credit operations through the project “Piauí: Pillars of growth and social inclusion” and its cooperation in the implementation and implementation of public policies and institutional development. To develop this study, bibliographical and documentary research was used, assessing the relevance, reliability and timeliness of the data found. The results demonstrated that this alternative has become an important instrument of economic and social development used by the Union, States and Municipalities. It was also found that the international organization contributes to the improvement of the agencies involved in implementing projects with this profile, an effect caused by the level of demand that exists in the process of implementing a project resulting from an external credit operation, which occurs from the intention for financing to the process of implementing the policies involved. It is understood that with the partnership that is established there is an increase in work methods that contribute to more qualified public management. Furthermore, the research indicates that external credit constitutes an instrument of social inclusion, and its occurrence is a differential in the scope of the creation of public policies in the Brazilian territory, therefore standing out as a pragmatic strategy to mitigate the effects of poverty on the quality of life of Brazilian and Piauí society.