Transformação digital em perspectiva comparada: uma análise entre o DESI (União Europeia) e a E-Digital (Brasil)

Abstract

Digital transformation has become one of the main drivers of economic and social development today. In this context, the research presents a comparative analysis between the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI), promoted by the European Union, and the Brazilian Strategy for Digital Transformation (E-Digital), aiming to identify alignments, discrepancies, and opportunities for improvement in Brazilian public policies. The methodology adopted is qualitative, descriptive, and comparative, based on official documentary sources. Criteria such as program structure and organization, strategic and thematic approach, indicators, goals, and evaluation mechanisms were used. The results show that, while DESI presents a systematic structure with clear indicators and goals linked to long-term strategies, E-Digital displays weaknesses in defining targets and systematizing monitoring mechanisms. Nevertheless, there is a potential for convergence between the programs, especially regarding the digitalization of public services and digital skills development. It is concluded that Brazil can benefit from the European experience by incorporating continuous evaluation practices and setting measurable goals, thus enhancing the effectiveness of its digital transformation policy.