Um estudo sobre a transparência nos relatórios de gestão pública dos anos de 2022 e 2023 da prefeitura de Teresina PI

Abstract

Public transparency is essential for modern democracies, promoting trust between government and citizens, civic participation, and the fight against corruption. However, implementing transparency faces challenges, such as internal resistance in governments, technological limitations, and the need to balance openness with the protection of sensitive information. The study analyzes the 2022 and 2023 management reports of the Municipality of Teresina-PI, focusing on accountability as a means of increasing transparency and empowering citizens. The research uses an analytical and exploratory approach, with emphasis on the qualitative method, to understand the mechanisms of transparency and accountability in municipal public management. It is based on documentary and bibliographic analysis, using official documents and scientific publications. Data collection was carried out through theoretical materials and relevant legislation, such as the Access to Information Law (LAI) and the Fiscal Responsibility Law (LRF). Thus, it investigates how the level of transparency of managers influences the quality of reports and public accountability, highlighting the importance of social and institutional control for effective democratic governance. The research highlights the advances in active transparency, evidenced in management reports with improvements in basic health care, school infrastructure, and social assistance. However, the lack of impact indicators hinders the assessment of the effectiveness of these actions. Keywords: Transparency. Public Management. Responsibility. Governance.