Celeridade processual nos juizados especiais federais: análise dos processos de BPC na subseção judiciária de Parnaíba

Abstract

This work was entitled “Celerity within the Small Claims Courts: Analysis of BPC processes in the Judicial Subsection of Parnaíba”. The present work aimed to analyze the number of processes related to the Continuous Benefit Payment for people with disabilities filed in the Judicial Subsection of Parnaíba in the period from October 1, 2024 to December 19, 2024, taking into account the filing of the lawsuit until its merits were analyzed. The research method used was documentary and bibliographical research, having as research source laws, administrative resolutions, ordinances, books, official websites, magazines and articles related to the subject. After explaining the content, starting from the emergence of the Federal Justice in the Brazilian judiciary and its reforms that culminated in the emergence of the Special Courts, an important tool for the implementation of justice for the vulnerable portion of the population that needs welfare benefits to survive, to analyze the number of processes initiated in the Judicial Subsection of Parnaíba in the period from October to December 2024. It is concluded that even with the growing number of processes filed, the Subsection analyzed managed to issue sentences in a timely manner so that the principle of speed is shown to be effective, combined with the efforts of servers and collaborators, the fundamental right of thousands of people who seek the federal judiciary can be provided.