Gestão municipal do bolsa família e mobilidade socioeconômica: análise dos impactos em municípios vulneráveis no Piauí

Abstract

The present study presents an analysis of the impacts of the effective municipal management of the Bolsa Família Program-PBF on the socioeconomic mobility of beneficiary families in the most vulnerable municipalities of Piauí. The research problem was: how does the effective municipal management of the PBF influence the socioeconomic mobility of beneficiary families in the most vulnerable municipalities of Piauí? The general objective was to describe these impacts of the effective municipal management of the PBF on the socioeconomic mobility of beneficiary families in municipalities of greater vulnerability. The methodology is characterized as descriptive, bibliographic, and documentary, using quantitative analysis of statistical data from 2023–2025 obtained from IBGE, IPEA, and MDS. The results indicated that municipalities with effective PBF management, with improved monitoring of conditionalities, updated Cadastro Único data, and integration with complementary health and education policies, contribute to reducing poverty and creating opportunities for social advancement, demonstrating both intergenerational and intragenerational mobility. It is concluded that the effective municipal management of the PBF, combined with local health and education actions, positively impacts the fight against inequalities and the promotion of socioeconomic mobility among beneficiary families in the most vulnerable municipalities of Piauí.